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dwelling on a pillar

  • 1 στυλίτης

    στῡλ-ίτης [ῑ], ου, ὁ,
    A standing or dwelling on a pillar, Suid.: fem.

    - ίτισσα Stud.Pont.3.134

     ([place name] Amasia).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στυλίτης

  • 2 comunidad

    f.
    1 community (grupo).
    comunidad de propietarios o de vecinos residents' association
    la comunidad científica/internacional the scientific/international community
    comunidad Andina Andean Community
    comunidad autónoma (politics) autonomous region, = largest administrative division in Spain, with its own Parliament and a number of devolved powers
    2 communion (cualidad de común) (de ideas, bienes).
    * * *
    1 community
    \
    en comunidad together
    comunidad autónoma autonomous region
    comunidad de propietarios owners' association
    Comunidad Económica Europea European Economic Community
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) [gen] community; (=sociedad) society, association; (Rel) community; And commune ( of free Indians)

    de o en comunidad — (Jur) jointly

    comunidad autónoma — Esp autonomous region

    2) (=pago) [de piso] service charge, charge for communal services
    COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA In Spain the comunidades autónomas are any of the 19 administrative regions consisting of one or more provinces and having political powers devolved from Madrid, as stipulated by the 1978 Constitution. They have their own democratically elected parliaments, form their own cabinets and legislate and execute policies in certain areas such as housing, infrastructure, health and education, though Madrid still retains jurisdiction for all matters affecting the country as a whole, such as defence, foreign affairs and justice. The Comunidades Autónomas are: Andalucía, Aragón, Asturias, Islas Baleares, Canarias, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Cataluña, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarra, País Vasco, La Rioja, Comunidad Valenciana, Ceuta and Melilla. The term Comunidades Históricas refers to Galicia, Catalonia and the Basque Country, which for reasons of history and language consider themselves to some extent separate from the rest of Spain. They were given a measure of independence by the Second Republic (1931-1936), only to have it revoked by Franco in 1939. With the transition to democracy, these groups were the most vociferous and successful in their demand for home rule, partly because they already had experience of federalism and had established a precedent with autonomous institutions like the Catalan Generalitat.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( sociedad) community
    b) ( grupo delimitado) community
    c) (Relig) community
    d) ( asociación) association
    2) ( coincidencia) community

    comunidad de ideales/objetivos — community of ideals/objectives

    •• Cultural note:
    In 1978 power in Spain was decentralized and the country was divided into comunidades autónomas or autonomías (autonomous regions). The new communities have far greater autonomy from central government than the old regiones and were a response to nationalist aspirations, which had built up under Franco. Some regions have more autonomy than others. The Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia, for example, had political structures, a desire for independence and their own languages which underpinned their claims to distinctive identities. Andalusia gained almost complete autonomy without having had a nationalist tradition. Other regions, such as Madrid, are to some extent artificial, having been created largely to complete the process. The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Balearic Islands, the Basque Country (Euskadi), Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla
    * * *
    Ex. Language of documents and data bases will need to be tailored to each community.
    ----
    * asociación de la comunidad = community group.
    * biblioteca de la comunidad = community library.
    * bibliotecario encargado de los servicios dirigidos a la comunidad = community services librarian.
    * Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).
    * comunidad académica = academic community, learning community.
    * comunidad académica de investigadores = academic research community.
    * comunidad agrícola = farming community.
    * comunidad a la que se sirve = service area.
    * comunidad autónoma = autonomous region.
    * comunidad bancaria, la = banking community, the.
    * comunidad bibliotecaria, la = library community, the, librarianship community, the.
    * Comunidad Británica de Naciones, la = Commonwealth, the.
    * comunidad científica = knowledge community.
    * comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the.
    * comunidad conectada electrónicamente = online community.
    * comunidad de bibliotecarios y documentalistas, la = library and information community, the.
    * comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.
    * comunidad de lectores = reader community.
    * comunidad de naciones = comity of nations, commonwealth.
    * comunidad de pescadores = fishing community.
    * comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice, community of practice, community of practice.
    * comunidad de proveedores = vendor community.
    * comunidad de proveedores, la = vending community, the.
    * comunidad de usuarios = constituency, user community.
    * comunidad de vecinos = housing association.
    * comunidad dispersa = scattered community.
    * Comunidad Económica Europea (CEE) = European Economic Community (EEC).
    * comunidad editorial, la = publishing community, the.
    * comunidad electrónica = online community.
    * comunidad empresarial, la = business community, the.
    * Comunidad Europea (CE) = EC (European Community).
    * Comunidad Europea de la Energía Atómica (Euratom/EAEC) = European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom/EAEC).
    * Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA) = European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
    * comunidad internacional, la = international community, the.
    * comunidad laboral = working community.
    * comunidad lingüística = language community, linguistic community.
    * comunidad local = local community.
    * comunidad marginada = deprived community.
    * comunidad marginal = disadvantaged community.
    * comunidad mundial, la = world community, the.
    * comunidad pluralista = pluralistic community.
    * comunidad religiosa = religious community.
    * comunidad rural = rural community.
    * comunidad urbana = urban community.
    * de la propia comunidad = community-owned.
    * Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).
    * derecho de la comunidad = community right.
    * dirigido a la comunidad = community-based.
    * implicación de la comunidad = community involvement.
    * la comunidad en general = the community at large.
    * líder de la comunidad = community leader.
    * miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.
    * no perteneciente a la Comunidad Europea = non-EC.
    * países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.
    * países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.
    * país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.
    * patrocinado por la comunidad = community-sponsored.
    * representante de la comunidad = community activist.
    * residente en la comunidad = community-dwelling.
    * toda la comunidad = the community at large.
    * vida de la comunidad = community life.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( sociedad) community
    b) ( grupo delimitado) community
    c) (Relig) community
    d) ( asociación) association
    2) ( coincidencia) community

    comunidad de ideales/objetivos — community of ideals/objectives

    •• Cultural note:
    In 1978 power in Spain was decentralized and the country was divided into comunidades autónomas or autonomías (autonomous regions). The new communities have far greater autonomy from central government than the old regiones and were a response to nationalist aspirations, which had built up under Franco. Some regions have more autonomy than others. The Basque Country, Catalonia, and Galicia, for example, had political structures, a desire for independence and their own languages which underpinned their claims to distinctive identities. Andalusia gained almost complete autonomy without having had a nationalist tradition. Other regions, such as Madrid, are to some extent artificial, having been created largely to complete the process. The comunidades autónomas are: Andalusia, Aragon, Asturias, Balearic Islands, the Basque Country (Euskadi), Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castilla y León, Castilla-La Mancha, Catalonia, Extremadura, Galicia, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre, La Rioja, Valencia and the North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla
    * * *

    Ex: Language of documents and data bases will need to be tailored to each community.

    * asociación de la comunidad = community group.
    * biblioteca de la comunidad = community library.
    * bibliotecario encargado de los servicios dirigidos a la comunidad = community services librarian.
    * Comisión de las Comunidades Europeas (CEC) = Commission of the European Communities (CEC).
    * comunidad académica = academic community, learning community.
    * comunidad académica de investigadores = academic research community.
    * comunidad agrícola = farming community.
    * comunidad a la que se sirve = service area.
    * comunidad autónoma = autonomous region.
    * comunidad bancaria, la = banking community, the.
    * comunidad bibliotecaria, la = library community, the, librarianship community, the.
    * Comunidad Británica de Naciones, la = Commonwealth, the.
    * comunidad científica = knowledge community.
    * comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, scholarly community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the.
    * comunidad conectada electrónicamente = online community.
    * comunidad de bibliotecarios y documentalistas, la = library and information community, the.
    * comunidad de educadores, la = education community, the.
    * comunidad de lectores = reader community.
    * comunidad de naciones = comity of nations, commonwealth.
    * comunidad de pescadores = fishing community.
    * comunidad de prácticas comunes = community of practice, community of practice, community of practice.
    * comunidad de proveedores = vendor community.
    * comunidad de proveedores, la = vending community, the.
    * comunidad de usuarios = constituency, user community.
    * comunidad de vecinos = housing association.
    * comunidad dispersa = scattered community.
    * Comunidad Económica Europea (CEE) = European Economic Community (EEC).
    * comunidad editorial, la = publishing community, the.
    * comunidad electrónica = online community.
    * comunidad empresarial, la = business community, the.
    * Comunidad Europea (CE) = EC (European Community).
    * Comunidad Europea de la Energía Atómica (Euratom/EAEC) = European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom/EAEC).
    * Comunidad Europea del Carbón y el Acero (CECA) = European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC).
    * comunidad internacional, la = international community, the.
    * comunidad laboral = working community.
    * comunidad lingüística = language community, linguistic community.
    * comunidad local = local community.
    * comunidad marginada = deprived community.
    * comunidad marginal = disadvantaged community.
    * comunidad mundial, la = world community, the.
    * comunidad pluralista = pluralistic community.
    * comunidad religiosa = religious community.
    * comunidad rural = rural community.
    * comunidad urbana = urban community.
    * de la propia comunidad = community-owned.
    * Denominación de Productos para las Estadísticas del Comercio Externo de la = Nomenclature of Goods for the External Trade Statistics of the Community and Statistics of Trade between Member States (NIMEXE).
    * derecho de la comunidad = community right.
    * dirigido a la comunidad = community-based.
    * implicación de la comunidad = community involvement.
    * la comunidad en general = the community at large.
    * líder de la comunidad = community leader.
    * miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.
    * no perteneciente a la Comunidad Europea = non-EC.
    * países de la Comunidad Europea = European Communities.
    * países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.
    * país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.
    * patrocinado por la comunidad = community-sponsored.
    * representante de la comunidad = community activist.
    * residente en la comunidad = community-dwelling.
    * toda la comunidad = the community at large.
    * vida de la comunidad = community life.

    * * *
    comunidad comunidad autónoma (↑ comunidad a1)
    A
    1 (sociedad) community
    para el bien de la comunidad for the good of the community
    2 (grupo delimitado) community
    la comunidad polaca the Polish community
    vivir en comunidad to live with other people
    3 ( Relig) community
    4 (asociación) association
    Compuestos:
    (British) Commonwealth
    ( Hist) European Economic Community
    ( Hist) European Community
    European Coal and Steel Community
    B (coincidencia) community
    no existe comunidad de ideales/objetivos entre ambos grupos there is no community of ideals/objectives between the two groups, the two groups do not share common ideals/objectives
    la sublevación de las Comunidades the Revolt of the Comuneros
    * * *

     

    comunidad sustantivo femenino
    community;

    comunidad sustantivo femenino community
    comunidad autónoma, autonomous region
    comunidad de bienes, co-ownership
    Comunidad Europea, European Community

    ' comunidad' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bien
    - CE
    - CECA
    - CEE
    - consejería
    - depender
    - EURATOM
    - homologación
    - primar
    - pueblo
    - reintegrar
    - autonomía
    English:
    Commonwealth of Independent States
    - community
    - fraternity
    - homeowners assocation
    - integrate
    - scattered
    - service charge
    - European
    - general
    - pillar
    - service
    * * *
    1. [grupo] community;
    la comunidad científica/educativa/judía the scientific/education/Jewish community;
    vivir en comunidad to live in a community
    Comunidad Andina Andean Community, = organization for regional cooperation formed by Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela;
    comunidad autónoma autonomous region, = largest administrative division in Spain, with its own Parliament and a number of devolved powers;
    comunidad de base [religiosa] base community, = lay Catholic community independent of church hierarchy;
    Comunidad Británica de Naciones (British) Commonwealth;
    Antes Comunidad Económica Europea European Economic Community;
    la Comunidad Europea, las Comunidades Europeas the European Community;
    la comunidad internacional the international community;
    comunidad linguística speech community;
    comunidad de propietarios residents' association;
    comunidad de vecinos residents' association
    2. [de ideas, bienes] communion
    comunidad de bienes co-ownership [between spouses]
    3. Am [colectividad] commune;
    vive en una comunidad anarquista she lives in an anarchist commune
    COMUNIDAD ANDINA
    The Comunidad Andina de Naciones (CAN – Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela) has its origins in the 1969 “Acuerdo de Cartagena”. Over subsequent decades the various institutions which now form the CAN were set up: the Council of Foreign Ministers in 1979, the Court of Justice in 1983, the Presidential Council in 1990, and the General Secretariat in 1997. The ultimate aim has been to create a Latin American common market. A free trade area was established in 1993, and a common external customs tariff in 1994. While all members have adopted a common foreign policy, more ambitious attempts at integration have been less successful. However, with a combined population of 122 million, and a GDP in 2004 of 300 billion dollars, the community is a significant economic group. In 2004, the leaders of the countries of South America decided to create the “Comunidad Sudamericana de Naciones” (“South American Community of Nations”) or CSN by a gradual convergence between the CAN and Mercosur (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay), plus Chile, Guyana and Surinam. This will create, in time, a vast free-trade area encompassing all of South America.
    * * *
    f community;
    hereditaria heirs pl
    * * *
    : community
    * * *
    comunidad n community [pl. communities]

    Spanish-English dictionary > comunidad

  • 3 गृहम् _gṛham

    गृहम् [गृह्यते धर्माचरणाय, ग्रह् गेहार्थे क Tv.]
    1 A house, dwelling, habitation, mansion; न गृहं गृहमित्याहुर्गृहिणी गृह- मुच्यते Pt.4.81,5.15; पश्य वानरमूर्खेण सुगृही निर्गृहीकृतः Pt. 1.39.
    -2 A wife; (the first quotation in
    1 is some- times erroneously cited as an illustration).
    -3 The life of a householder; न हि सति कुलधुर्ये सूर्यवंश्या गृहाय R.7. 71,5.1; Mv.4.28.
    -4 A sign of the zodiac.
    -5 A name or appellation.
    -6 A square (in chess or any other game).
    -हाः (m. pl.)
    1 A house, dwelling; इमे नो गृहाः Mu.1; स्फटिकोपलविग्रहा गृहाः शशभृद्भित्तनिरङ्कभित्तयः N.2.74; तत्रागारं धनपतिगृहानुत्तरेणास्मदीयम् Me.77.
    -2 A wife; अथावलोकको$गच्छद्गृहानेकः परावसुः Mb.3.138.4.
    -3 The inhabitants of a house, family; the life of a house- holder; गृहानुत्सृज्य यो राजन् मोक्षमेवाभिपद्यते Mb.12.16.29.
    -हः Ved. An assistant, or servant; गृहो याम्यरंकृतो देवेभ्यो हव्यवाहनः Rv.1.119.13. In comp. oft. rendered by 'domestic', 'household' or 'tame'; e. g. ˚कपोतः 'a tame pigeon'; ˚कार्याणि-कर्माणि 'household duties'; ˚ शकु- न्तिका 'tame bird'; छद्मना परिददामि मृत्यवे सौनिको गृहशकुन्तिका- मिव U.1.45 &c.
    -Comp. -अक्षः a loophole, eyelet-hole, a round or ablong window.
    -अधिपः, -ईशः, -ईश्वरः 1 a house-holder.
    -2 a regent of a sign of the zodiac. संशयस्थः see अनुपात.
    -अयनिकः a house-holder.
    -अर्थः domestic affairs, any household matter; गृहार्थो$ग्निपरि- ष्क्रिया Ms.2.67.
    -अभिपालिन् m. a watchman.
    -अम्लम् a kind of sour-gruel.
    -अवग्रहणी the threshold.
    -अश्मन् m. a flat ablong stone upon which condiments are ground (Mar. पाटा).
    - आगत a. one who has come to a house. (
    -तः) a guest.
    -आचारः household or domestic business; U.2.
    -आरम्भः building a house; गृहारम्भातिदुःखाय Bhāg.11.9.15.
    -आरामः, -वाटी, -वाटिका a garden attached to a house.
    -आशया, -आश्रया the betel-tree.
    -आश्रमः the order of a house- holder, the second stage in the religious life of a Bāhmaṇa; see आश्रम; Ms.6.1.
    -आश्रमिन् m. a house- holder; Bhāg.1.8.7.
    -ईश्वरी a housewife; दिष्ट्या गृहेश्वर्यसकृन्मयि त्वया कृतानुवृत्तिर्भवमोचनी खलैः Bhāg.1.6.54.
    -उत्पातः any domestic nuisance.
    -उपकरणम् a domestic utensil, anything required for household use; एकदा निर्गता क्रेतुं गृहोपकरणानि सा Ks.2.15.
    -कच्छपः = गृहाश्मन् q. v.
    -कन्या, -कुमारी the plant Aloe Perfoliata (Mar. कोरफड).
    -कपोतः, -तकः a tame or domestic pigeon; Śi.4.52.
    -करणम् 1 household affairs.
    -2 house-building.
    -कर्तृ m.
    1 'a house-builder,' a kind of sparrow.
    -2 a carpenter; गृहकर्ता भवानेव देवानां हृदयेप्सितम् Rām.7.5.19.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 household affairs.
    -2 a domestic rite. ˚करः, ˚कारः, ˚दासः a menial, domestic servant; शंभुस्वयंभुहरयो हरिणेक्षणानां येनाक्रियन्त सततं गृहकर्मदासाः Bh.1.1.
    -कलहः domestic feuds, intestine broils.
    -कारकः a house- builder, mason; करोति तृणमृत्काष्ठैर्गृहं वा गृहकारकः Y.3.146.
    -कारिन् m.
    1 a housebuilder.
    -2 a kind of wasp.
    -कुक्कुटः a domestic cock.
    -कार्यम्, -कृत्यम् household affairs; सदा प्रहृष्टया भाव्यं गृहकार्येषु दक्षया Ms.5.15.
    -गोधा, -गोधिका the small house-lizard.
    -चुल्ली a house with two rooms contiguous to each other, but one facing west, the other east; Bṛi. S.53.4.
    -चेतस् a. thinking only of one's house; Bhāg.9.11.17.
    -छिद्रम् 1 a family-secret or scandal.
    -2 family dissensions; आयुर्वित्तं गृहच्छिद्रं मन्त्रमैथुनभेषजम् H.1.123.
    -ज, -जात a. born in the house (a slave &c.); Bṛi.5.61.7; Ms. 8.415.
    -जनः family, members of a family, especially the wife; Mu.1.
    -जालिका deceit, disguise.
    -ज्ञानिन् (also गृहेज्ञानिन्) 'wise only in the inside of the house', inexperienced, stupid, foolish.
    -तटी a terrace in front of the house.
    -दारु n. a house-post; नरपतिबले पार्श्वायाते स्थितं गृहदारुवत् Mk.4.3.
    -दाहः setting a house on fire, incendiarism.
    -दासः a domestic slave.
    -दासी a female domestic slave; एकदा गृहदासीषु यशोदा नन्दगेहिनी । कर्मान्तर- नियुक्तासु निर्ममन्थ स्वयं दधि ॥ Bhāg.1.9.1.
    -दीप्तिः f. the splendour or ornament of a house, a virtuous woman; प्रजनार्थं महाभागाः पूजार्हा गृहदीप्तयः Ms.9.26.
    -देवता the goddess of a house; (pl.) a class of household deities; Ks.4.74.
    -देहली the threshold of a house; यासां बलिः सपदि मद्गृहदेहलीनाम् Mk.1.9.
    -नमनम् wind.
    -नाशनः a wild pigeon.
    -नीडः a sparrow,
    -पतिः 1 a householder; बामं गृहपतिं नय Rv.6.53.2; a man who has entered on the second stage of life, one who, after having completed his studies, is married and settled.
    -2 a sacrificer.
    -3 the virtue of a householder; i. e. hospitality.
    -4 Ved. an epithet of Agni.
    -5 the maintenance of the sacred and perpetual fire.
    -6 the head or judge of a village; Mk.2; Dk.8.
    -पत्नी Ved. 'the mistress of a house', the wife of the householder; गृहान् गच्छ गृहपत्नी यथासः Rv.1.85.26.
    -पालः 1 the guardian of a house.
    -2 a housedog; आस्ते$वमत्योपन्यस्तं गृहपाल इवाहरन् Bhāg.3.3.15.
    -पिण्डी f. the basement of a building; Kāmikāgama 55.2-21.
    -पोतकः the site of a house, the ground on which it stands and which surrounds it.
    -पोषणम् maintenance of a house- hold; तेन चास्य नियुक्ताभूत्स्वभार्या गृहपोषणे Ks.2.55.
    -प्रवेशः a solemn entrance into a house according to prescribed rites.
    -बभ्रुः a domestic ichneumon.
    -बलिः a domestic oblation, offering of the remnants of a meal to all creatures, such as animals, supernatural beings, and particularly household deities; Ms.3.265. ˚प्रियः a crane. ˚भुज् m.
    1 a crow.
    -2 a sparrow; नीडारम्भैर्गृहबलि- भुजामाकुलग्रामचैत्याः Me.23. ˚देवता a deity to whom a domestic oblation is offered.
    -भङ्गः 1 one who is driven from his house, an exile.
    -2 destroying a house.
    -3 breaking into a house.
    -4 failure, ruin or destruction of a house, firm &c.
    -भञ्जनम् 1 breaking down or destroying a house.
    -2 causing the decay or ruin of a family.
    -भद्रकम् an audience-hall.
    -भर्तृ m. the master of a house; Bṛi. S. 53.58.
    -भूमिः f. the site of a house.
    -भेदिन् a.
    1 prying into domestic affairs.
    -2 causing domestic quarrels.
    -भोजिन् m. an inmate of the same house, tenant; तस्मा- दप्यग्रहारान्ये जगृहुर्गृहभोजिनः Rāj. T.5.43.
    -मणिः a lamp.
    -माचिका a bat.
    -मार्जनी a female servant of the house; सख्योपेत्याग्रहीत्पाणिं यो$हं तद्गृहमार्जनी Bhāg.1.83.11.
    -मृगः a dog.
    -मेघः a multitude of houses; Rām.5.
    -मेध a.
    1 one who performs the domestic rites or sacrifices; गृह- मेधास आ गत मरुतो माप भूतन Rv.7.59.1.
    -2 connected with the duties of a householder.
    (-धः) 1 a householder.
    -2 a domestic sacrifice; Bhāg.2.6.19.
    -मेधिन् m. a householder, a married Brāhmaṇa who has a house- hold; (गृहैर्दारैर्मेधन्ते संगच्छन्ते Malli.); प्रजायै गृहमेधिनाम् R.1. 7; see गृहपति above.
    (-नी) 1 the wife of a householder, a house-wife; न व्यचष्ट वरारोहां गृहिणीं गृहमेधिनीम् Bhāg.4. 26.13.
    -2 the intellect based on the Sattva quality.
    -यज्ञः see गृहमेधः; Mb.1.18.5.
    -यन्त्रम् a stick or other instrument to which, on solemn occasions, flags are fastened; गृहयन्त्रपताकाश्रीरपौरादरनिर्मिता Ku.6.41.
    -रन्ध्रम् family-dissensions.
    -वाटिका, -वाटी a garden attached to a house.
    -वित्तः the owner of a house.
    -व्रत a. devoted to home. मतिर्न कृष्णे परतः स्वतो वा मिथो$भिपद्येत गृहव्रतानाम् Bhāg.7.5.3.
    -शायिन् m. a pigeon.
    -शुकः 1 a domestic parrot, one kept for pleasure; Amaru.16.
    -2 a domestic poet; आयातेन शुकैः सार्धं दत्ता गृहशुकेन यः । मुक्ताः प्राप्य प्रतिष्ठायां चक्रे ख्यातां शुकावलीम् ॥ Rāj. T.5.31.
    -संवेशकः a house-builder by profession; Ms.3.163.
    -सार property; गृहीतसारमेनं सपुत्रकलत्रं संयम्य Mu.1.
    -स्थः a householder, one who has entered on the stage of a house-holder; संकटा ह्याहिताग्नीनां प्रत्यवायैर्गृहस्थता U.1.9; see गृहपति above and Ms.3.68;6.9. ˚आश्रमः the life of a householder; see गृहाश्रम. ˚धर्मः the duty of a house- holder.
    -स्थूणा the pillar of a house.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गृहम् _gṛham

  • 4 σταθμός

    σταθμός, ὁ, in Trag., etc., with heterocl. pl. σταθμά, S.Ph. 489, OT 1139, E.HF 999, X.Eq.4.3, etc.; σταθμοί however occurs not only in Hom. (v. infr.), but in E.Andr. 280, Or. 1474 (both lyr.):—
    A standing-place for animals, farmstead, steading, τὼ μὲν (the lions)

    ἄρ', ἁρπάζοντε βόας καὶ ἴφια μῆλα, σταθμοὺς ἀνθρώπων κεραΐζετον Il.5.557

    , cf. 12.304;

    κατὰ σταθμοὺς δύεται 5.140

    ;

    κατὰ σ. ποιμνήϊον 2.470

    ;

    σταθμῷ ἐν οἰοπόλῳ 19.377

    , cf. Hes.Th. 294; sts. including the human dwelling, Od.14.504; of a swineherd's steading, ib.32; of a sheepstation, Il.5.140, 18.589, cf. E.Rh. 293; of the stable of the griffin of Oceanus, A.Pr. 398; of a deer's lair, Arist.HA 578b21, 611a20.
    2 of men, dwelling, abode, Pi.O.5.10 (pl.), P.4.76 (pl.);

    Ἀΐδα Id.O.10

     (11).92;

    οὐρανοῦ Id.I.7(6).45

    ;

    Εὐβοίας σταθμά S.Ph. 489

    , cf. PCair.Zen.344.2 (iii B.C.), BGU1185.13 (i B.C.), etc.
    3 quarters, lodgings for travellers or soldiers, Hdt.7.119, X.An.1.8.1, al., SIG880.15 (Pizus, iii A.D.), etc.; soldier's billet, PStrassb.92.4 (iii B.C.), etc.
    4 quarter of a town, PRyl.102.8 (ii A.D.).
    5 in Persia, of stations or stages on the royal road, where the king rested in travelling,

    σ. βασιλήϊοι Hdt.5.52

    , cf. 6.119, Plu.Art.25: hence in reference to Persia, of distances, a day's march (about 5 parasangs or 150 stades), X.An.1.2.10; posting-station in the desert,

    σ. καὶ φρούρια OGI701.13

     (Egypt, ii A.D., pl.).
    6 station for ships, E.Rh.43 (lyr.), Lyc. 290.
    II upright standing-post, freq. in Hom.; sts. of the bearing pillar of the roof,

    παρὰ σταθμὸν τέγεος Od.1.333

    , 8.458, 18.209;

    παρὰ σ. μεγάροιο 17.96

    , cf. 22.120, 257: in pl., E.IT49; also doorpost, Od.4.838, 17.340: pl.,

    ἀργύρεοι σ. ἐν χαλκέῳ ἕστασαν οὐδῷ 7.89

    , cf. 10.62, Il.14.167, Hdt.1.179, S.El. 1331, E.Or. 1474 (lyr.): later, pl. σταθμά in this sense, Id.HF 999, Ar.Ach. 449, IG22.1672.70, 173, 42(1).103.94 (Epid., iv B.C.);

    σ. θυράων Theoc.24.15

    : σταθμός alone, = threshold, door, LXX4 Ki.12.9, al.
    III (

    ἵστημι A.

     IV) balance,

    γυνὴ.. σταθμὸν ἔχουσα Il.12.434

    ; ἱστᾶσι σταθμῷ πρὸς ἀργύριον τὰς τρίχας weigh them against silver, Hdt.2.65;

    ἐπὶ τὸν σ. ἀγαγεῖν Ar. Ra. 1365

    ; ἐς τὸν σ. ἐμβάς ib. 1407; ἕλκειν ς. weigh so much, Hdt.1.50, cf. Eup.116.
    2 weight, σίτου ς. Hdt.2.168;

    σ. ἔχοντες τριήκοντα τάλαντα Id.1.14

    ; διαφέρειν ἐν τῷ ς. Hp.Aër.1: abs., in acc., ἀναθήματα ἴσα σταθμὸν τοῖσι.. equal in weight to.., Hdt.1.92; ἡμιπλίνθια σταθμὸν διτάλαντα two talents in or by weight, ib.50; Βαβυλώνιον σταθμὸν τάλαντον a talent, Babylonian weight, Id.3.89, cf. Th.2.13; ᾧ πλείω παρὰ τὸν ς. excess resulting from difference of standard, PCair.Zen.782 (a).141 (iii B.C.); μυρίος χρυσοῦ ς. E.Ba. 812;

    σ. [θύννου] ἦν τάλαντα ιε' Arist.HA 607b32

    ;

    νόμισμα.. ὁρισθὲν μεγέθει καὶ σταθμῷ Id.Pol. 1257a39

    .
    3 fixed standard of health, Hp.VM 9, Steril.230.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σταθμός

  • 5 pile

    I
    1.
    noun
    1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) montón, pila
    2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) montón, pila

    2. verb
    (to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) amontonar, apilar
    - pile up
    II
    (a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.)

    III
    noun
    (the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.)
    pile1 n pila / montón
    pile2 vb apilar / amontonar
    tr[paɪl]
    1 SMALLARCHITECTURE/SMALL pilote nombre masculino, pilar nombre masculino
    ————————
    tr[paɪl]
    1 (heap) montón nombre masculino, pila
    1 (form a pile) amontonar, apilar
    2 (fill) llenar, colmar
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to make a pile (get rich) hacer fortuna, forrarse
    to pile it on exagerar
    to pile on the agony cargar las tintas
    to put things into a pile amontonar cosas
    ————————
    tr[paɪl]
    pile ['paɪl] v, piled ; piling vt
    : amontonar, apilar
    pile vi
    to pile up : amontonarse, acumularse
    pile n
    1) stake: pilote m
    2) heap: montón m, pila f
    3) nap: pelo m (de telas)
    n.
    • cúmulo s.m.
    • hacina s.f.
    • lanilla s.f.
    • mojón s.m.
    • montón s.m.
    • parva s.f.
    • pila s.f.
    • pilada s.f.
    • pilote s.m.
    • porrada s.f.
    • porretada s.f.
    • rimero s.m.
    • tambache s.m.
    v.
    • amontonar v.
    • apilar v.

    I paɪl
    1) c
    a) (stack, heap) montón m, pila f
    b) ( fortune) (colloq) fortuna f
    2) c u ( Tex) pelo m
    3) piles pl (BrE Med) hemorroides fpl, almorranas fpl
    4) c ( Const) pilote m
    5) c ( large building) (hum) mole f

    II
    transitive verb amontonar, apilar, hacer* un montón or una pila con

    my desk was piled high with boxes — había un montón or una pila enorme de cajas sobre mi escritorio

    Phrasal Verbs:

    I [paɪl]
    1. N
    1) (=heap) [of books, clothes] montón m

    • to put things in a pile — amontonar cosas, juntar cosas en un montón

    • the building was reduced to a pile of rubble — el edificio quedó reducido a un montón or una pila de escombros

    2) * (=large amount) montón * m

    I've got piles of work to do — tengo un montón or tengo montones de trabajo que hacer *

    3) * (=fortune) dineral * m, fortuna f

    • he made a pile on this deal — ganó un dineral or una fortuna con el trato, se hizo de oro con el trato

    4) * hum (=building) mole f hum

    some stately pile in the country — una mole de casa or un caserón en el campo

    5) (Phys) pila f ; atomic
    2.
    VT amontonar, apilar

    he piled the plates onto the tray — amontonó or apiló los platos en la bandeja

    • the tables were piled high with food — en las mesas había montones or montañas de comida

    • I piled the children into the car * — metí a los niños apretujados en el coche

    3. VI
    *
    1) (=squeeze)

    • we all piled into the car — nos metimos todos apretujados en el coche

    • we piled off the bus — salimos en avalancha or en tropel del autobús

    • they piled onto the bus — se metieron apretujados en el autobús

    2) (=attack)

    • they piled into him — se abalanzaron sobre él

    3) (=crash)

    • his car piled into the tree — su coche se estrelló contra el árbol


    II [paɪl]
    1.
    N (Constr) pilote m, pilar m
    2.
    CPD

    pile dwelling N — (Hist) vivienda f construida sobre pilotes


    III
    [paɪl]
    N [of carpet, cloth] pelo m ; shag IV
    * * *

    I [paɪl]
    1) c
    a) (stack, heap) montón m, pila f
    b) ( fortune) (colloq) fortuna f
    2) c u ( Tex) pelo m
    3) piles pl (BrE Med) hemorroides fpl, almorranas fpl
    4) c ( Const) pilote m
    5) c ( large building) (hum) mole f

    II
    transitive verb amontonar, apilar, hacer* un montón or una pila con

    my desk was piled high with boxes — había un montón or una pila enorme de cajas sobre mi escritorio

    Phrasal Verbs:

    English-spanish dictionary > pile

  • 6 STÖÐ

    (pl. støðr, steðr, later stoðir), f.
    1) pillar, post; eru veggir hans ok steðr ok stólpar af rauðu gulli, its walls and pillars and posts are of red gold;
    2) fig. prop, support (margar stoðir runnu undir hann, frændr, mágar ok vinir).
    * * *
    f., gen. stöðvar, pl. stöðvar; [staðr. standa; A. S. stæð; Engl. stead, in roadstead; cp. Lat. stātio]:—a berth, harbour; stýr þú hingat eikjunni, ek mun þér stöðna kenna, Hbl.; ef hvalr rekr í stöð manns, … er í stöðinni liggr … er stöðina á, er um gengr stöðina út, N. G. L. i. 252: esp. in plur., þeir kómu í þær stöðvar, … ok lögðu skipit undir mels-höfða, Sd. 147; í þær stöðvar er átti Sveinn konungr ok leggja þeir skip sín í lægi, Fms. xi. 70; þeir kómu í stöðvar Gorms konungs síð um aptan, 15.
    2. metaph. place; ok verðr sá at skilja af stöð ( from the context) er ræðr skáldskapinn um hvárn kveðit er konunginn, Edda 92.
    3. stöðvar, dwelling-places = Gr. ἤθεα; á sömu stöðvum, freq. in mod. usage.
    II. in local names; Stöð, the harbour in Skard in western Icel.; fara ofan í Stöð, lenda í Stöðinni: Stöðvar-fjörðr, Landn.; whence Stöðfirðingar, m. pl. the men from S., id.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > STÖÐ

  • 7 pile

    I [paɪl]
    1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.

    in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato

    2) colloq. (large amount)

    a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di

    3) el. nucl. pila f.
    4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.
    ••

    to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi

    II 1. [paɪl]

    to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]

    2.

    to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]

    III [paɪl]
    nome ing. (post) palo m., pilastro m.
    IV [paɪl]
    nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m.
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.)
    2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.)
    2. verb
    (to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.)
    - pile up II
    (a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.)
    III noun
    (the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.)
    * * *
    pile (1) /paɪl/
    n.
    1 (edil.) palo ( di fondazione)
    3 pila ( di ponte); pilastro
    ● pile-driver, battipalo; berta; (fam.) ( boxe) colpo (o pugno) poderoso, mazzata (fig.); ( calcio, ecc.) staffilata, stangata, stoccata □ pile-dweller, palafitticolo □ pile-dwelling, casa su palafitte; palafitta □ (ind. costr.) pile foundation, fondazione su pali □ (edil.) pile shoe, puntazza □ (archeol.) pile-work, palafitta □ to drive a pile, piantare un palo
    FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. ♦ pile (2) /paɪl/
    n.
    1 pila; cumulo; mucchio; catasta: There is a pile of dishes to wash, c'è una pila di piatti da lavare
    2 casamento; edificio; blocco di case; isolato
    3 (fam.) mucchio di quattrini; bel gruzzolo: to make a (o one's) pile, farsi un bel gruzzolo; far fortuna
    4 (fis. nucl.) pila
    5 (elettr.) pila a secco
    6 = funeral pile ► sotto
    ● pile-up, (autom.) ammasso (o groviglio) di auto ( incidente); carambola; ( ciclismo) groviglio ( di corridori caduti): DIALOGO → - Discussing sport- There was a three car pile-up on the first bend, c'è stato un tamponamento a catena di tre macchine alla prima curva □ atomic pile, pila atomica (o nucleare) □ funeral pile, pila funeraria; pira; rogo □ to stack st. in a pile, accatastare qc. □ wood pile, catasta di legna
    FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico NOTA D'USO: - pile o fleece?-. pile (3) /paɪl/
    n. [u]
    (ind. tess.) pelo ( di tappeto, velluto, ecc.)
    FALSI AMICI: pile non significa pile nel senso italiano di tessuto sintetico. (to) pile (1) /paɪl/
    v. t.
    1 palificare; conficcar pali in
    2 munire di palafitte.
    (to) pile (2) /paɪl/
    A v. t.
    1 accatastare; ammassare; ammucchiare; ammonticchiare
    2 riempire: He piled my plate with meat, mi ha riempito il piatto di carne
    3 colmare, caricare (q.: di lavoro, ecc.)
    B v. i.
    1 ammucchiarsi; accumularsi
    2 affollarsi; ammassarsi.
    * * *
    I [paɪl]
    1) (untidy heap) mucchio m.; (stack) pila f.

    in a pile — accatastato, ammucchiato

    2) colloq. (large amount)

    a pile of, piles of — un mucchio di

    3) el. nucl. pila f.
    4) lett. o scherz. (building) edificio m.
    ••

    to make one's pile — colloq. fare fortuna, farsi i soldi

    II 1. [paɪl]

    to be piled with — [ surface] essere ingombro o pieno di [ objects]

    2.

    to pile into — (board) [ people] ammassarsi su, accalcarsi su [ vehicle]; (crash) [ vehicle] tamponare [ other vehicle]

    III [paɪl]
    nome ing. (post) palo m., pilastro m.
    IV [paɪl]
    nome (of fabric, carpet) pelo m.

    English-Italian dictionary > pile

  • 8 ev

    "1. house, home, dwelling. 2. institution, house, home. 3. club, center, social hall. 4. house, commercial establishment. 5. family, household. - açmak 1. to set up a house, move in. 2. to get married and set up housekeeping. - adamı family man. - alma, komşu al. proverb Neighbors are of first importance. - altı ground floor of a house used as a granary and stable. -de arama law house search. - bakmak to look for a house. -e bakmak 1. to take care of the family, care for a household. 2. to look after a house, watch over a house. 3. to keep house. - bark 1. home, everything that makes up a home; household, family. 2. house, place where one lives. - bark sahibi married man. - basmak to raid a house. - bekçiliği etmek to be always at home. - bozmak to break up a home. -in direği pillar of a home, mainstay of a family. - ekmeği homemade bread. - eşyası furniture, effects. - ev from house to house. - gailesi worries of a house and family. -e gitmek to go home. - halkı household, family. - hayvanı domestic animal. -e hırsız girdikten sonra kapıya kilit takmak to lock the barn door after the horse is stolen. -lerden ırak/uzak.... colloq. May it not happen to anybody!/May it not befall you! - idaresi 1. the management of a household. 2. home economics. - işi housework. - işletmek to run a brothel. - kadını 1. housewife. 2. a good housekeeper, a good housewife. -de kalmak 1. to stay home. 2. to be an old maid. - kirası rent, house rent. - kumaşı homemade material. -deki pazar/hesap çarşıya uymaz. proverb Not everything works out exactly the way you expect it will. - sahibesi 1. hostess. 2. landlady. - sahibi 1. host. 2. landlord. - sanatları domestic arts and crafts. -i sırtında homeless; vagabond. -lere şenlik colloq. 1. What a disaster!/What a bungle! 2. May it not happen to anybody!/May it not befall you! - tutmak to rent a house. - yemeği homemade food. "

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > ev

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